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Hitçens ülgücü

Hitçens ülgücü (ing. Hitchens's razor) — yazıçı Kristofer Hitçens tərəfindən ifadə edilən epistemoloji ülgücdür və iddianın həqiqiliyinə dair sübut yükünün iddianı irəli sürənə aid olduğunu ifadə edir. Bu öhdəlik yerinə yetirilmirsə, iddia əsassızdır və iddianın opponentlərinin onu rədd etməsi üçün daha çox müzakirəyə ehtiyacları yoxdur. Hitçens ülgücü "Dəlil olmadan iddia edilə bilən, dəlil olmadan rədd edilə bilər" şəklində ifadə etmişdir.

Mənşə

Jurnalist, müəllif və məşhur ateist Kristofer Hitçensin adını daşıyan konsepsiya, Okkkamın ülgücünə bənzəyir. Ülgüc Hitçensin 2007-ci ildə nəşr olunan Tanrı Böyük deyil: Din Hər Şeyi Necə Zəhərləyir adlı kitabında yer alır. Fövqəladə olmayan iddialara belə baş vurmaq yerinə, Saqan standartından ("Fövqəladə iddialar fövqəladə dəlil tələb edir") daha güclü bir mövqe tələb edir.

Ülgüc 19-cu əsrdə istifadə olunan quod grātīs asseritur, grātīs negātur (sübutsuz iddia olunan, sübutsuz rədd edilə bilər) latınca atalar sözü ilə müqayisə edilmişdir.

Həmçinin bax

İstinadlar

  1. "Oxford Essential Quotations (4 ed.): Facts". Oxford Press. Oxford University Press. İstifadə tarixi: 19 June 2019. What can be asserted without evidence can also be dismissed without evidence. Christopher Hitchens 1949–2011 English-born American journalist and writer: in Slate Magazine 20 October 2003
  2. McGrattan, Cillian (2016). The Politics of Trauma and Peace-Building: Lessons from Northern Ireland. Abingdon: Routledge. səh. 2. ISBN 978-1138775183.
  3. Antony, Michael (2010). "Where's The Evidence?". Philosophy Now: a magazine of ideas. Issue 78. İstifadə tarixi: 19 June 2019. As Christopher Hitchens is fond of saying, ‘what can be asserted without evidence can also be dismissed without evidence.’
  4. Hitchens, Christopher (6 April 2009). God Is Not Great: How Religion Poisons Everything (Kindle). Twelve Books. səh. 258. ASIN B00287KD4Q. What can be asserted without evidence can also be dismissed without evidence. This is even more true when the ‘evidence’ eventually offered is so shoddy and self-interested.
  5. Kinsley, Michael (13 May 2007). "In God, Distrust". The New York Times. İstifadə tarixi: 19 June 2019. Hitchens is attracted repeatedly to the principle of Occam’s razor
  6. Melchior, Jillian (21 September 2017). "Inside the Madness at Evergreen State". The Wall Street Journal. İstifadə tarixi: 19 June 2019. Mr. Coffman cited Christopher Hitchens's variation of Occam's razor: 'What can be asserted without evidence can be dismissed without' [evidence]
  7. Hitchens, Christopher (6 April 2009). God Is Not Great: How Religion Poisons Everything (Kindle). Twelve Books. 119. ASIN B00287KD4Q. [William Ockham] devised a 'principle of economy,' popularly known as 'Ockham’s razor,' which relied for its effect on disposing of unnecessary assumptions and accepting the first sufficient explanation or cause. 'Do not multiply entities beyond necessity.' This principle extends itself. 'Everything which is explained through positing something different from the act of understanding,' he wrote, 'can be explained without positing such a distinct thing.'
  8. Hitchens, Christopher (2007). God Is Not Great: How Religion Poisons Everything. New York, NY: Twelve Books. səh. 150. ISBN 978-1843545743.
  9. Reinhardt, Damion (25 July 2015). "The Long History of Hitchens' Razor". Skeptic Ink. İstifadə tarixi: 31 March 2017.
  10. Jon R. Stone, The Routledge Dictionary of Latin Quotations (2005), p. 101.

hitçens, ülgücü, hitchens, razor, yazıçı, kristofer, hitçens, tərəfindən, ifadə, edilən, epistemoloji, ülgücdür, iddianın, həqiqiliyinə, dair, sübut, yükünün, iddianı, irəli, sürənə, olduğunu, ifadə, edir, öhdəlik, yerinə, yetirilmirsə, iddia, əsassızdır, iddi. Hitcens ulgucu ing Hitchens s razor yazici Kristofer Hitcens terefinden ifade edilen epistemoloji ulgucdur ve iddianin heqiqiliyine dair subut yukunun iddiani ireli surene aid oldugunu ifade edir Bu ohdelik yerine yetirilmirse iddia esassizdir ve iddianin opponentlerinin onu redd etmesi ucun daha cox muzakireye ehtiyaclari yoxdur Hitcens ulgucu Delil olmadan iddia edile bilen delil olmadan redd edile biler seklinde ifade etmisdir 1 2 3 4 Mense RedakteJurnalist muellif ve meshur ateist Kristofer Hitcensin adini dasiyan konsepsiya Okkkamin ulgucune benzeyir 5 6 7 Ulguc Hitcensin 2007 ci ilde nesr olunan Tanri Boyuk deyil Din Her Seyi Nece Zeherleyir adli kitabinda yer alir 8 4 Fovqelade olmayan iddialara bele bas vurmaq yerine Saqan standartindan Fovqelade iddialar fovqelade delil teleb edir daha guclu bir movqe teleb edir Ulguc 19 cu esrde istifade olunan quod gratis asseritur gratis negatur subutsuz iddia olunan subutsuz redd edile biler latinca atalar sozu ile muqayise edilmisdir 9 10 Hemcinin bax RedakteIblislerle dolu dunya Elmin sam isiginda eser Henlon ulgucu Okkam ulgucu Rasselin caydani Ulguc felsefe Istinadlar Redakte Oxford Essential Quotations 4 ed Facts Oxford Press Oxford University Press Istifade tarixi 19 June 2019 What can be asserted without evidence can also be dismissed without evidence Christopher Hitchens 1949 2011 English born American journalist and writer in Slate Magazine 20 October 2003 McGrattan Cillian 2016 The Politics of Trauma and Peace Building Lessons from Northern Ireland Abingdon Routledge seh 2 ISBN 978 1138775183 Antony Michael 2010 Where s The Evidence Philosophy Now a magazine of ideas Issue 78 Istifade tarixi 19 June 2019 As Christopher Hitchens is fond of saying what can be asserted without evidence can also be dismissed without evidence 1 2 Hitchens Christopher 6 April 2009 God Is Not Great How Religion Poisons Everything Kindle Twelve Books seh 258 ASIN B00287KD4Q What can be asserted without evidence can also be dismissed without evidence This is even more true when the evidence eventually offered is so shoddy and self interested Kinsley Michael 13 May 2007 In God Distrust The New York Times Istifade tarixi 19 June 2019 Hitchens is attracted repeatedly to the principle of Occam s razor Melchior Jillian 21 September 2017 Inside the Madness at Evergreen State The Wall Street Journal Istifade tarixi 19 June 2019 Mr Coffman cited Christopher Hitchens s variation of Occam s razor What can be asserted without evidence can be dismissed without evidence Hitchens Christopher 6 April 2009 God Is Not Great How Religion Poisons Everything Kindle Twelve Books 119 ASIN B00287KD4Q William Ockham devised a principle of economy popularly known as Ockham s razor which relied for its effect on disposing of unnecessary assumptions and accepting the first sufficient explanation or cause Do not multiply entities beyond necessity This principle extends itself Everything which is explained through positing something different from the act of understanding he wrote can be explained without positing such a distinct thing Hitchens Christopher 2007 God Is Not Great How Religion Poisons Everything New York NY Twelve Books seh 150 ISBN 978 1843545743 Reinhardt Damion 25 July 2015 The Long History of Hitchens Razor Skeptic Ink Istifade tarixi 31 March 2017 Jon R Stone The Routledge Dictionary of Latin Quotations 2005 p 101 Menbe https az wikipedia org w index php title Hitcens ulgucu amp oldid 5387178, wikipedia, oxu, kitab, kitabxana, axtar, tap, hersey,

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