Skaniya və ya Skoneland (isv. Skåneland, Skånelandskapen; lat. Terra Scania, Terra Scaniae; dan. Skånelandene) — İsveçin cənubunda tarixi vilayət. Danimarkanın keçmiş üç vilayəti olan Skone, Halland və Blekingedən ibarətdir.[1] 1658-ci ilə qədər Şərq vilayətləri adı altında Danimarkanın tərkibində olmuşdur.[2] Daha sonra İsveçə verilən, lakin sonradan Danimarkaya qaytarılan Bornholm adası da bəzən Skaniya daxil edilir.[3]
Dil baxımından Skaniya İsveçin qalan hissəsindən kəskin şəkildə fərqlənir, çünki Skaniya dialekti İsveç dilindən daha çox Danimarka dilinə yaxındır.
İstinadlar
redaktə | vikimətni redaktə et]- "Skånelandene havde altid været en rig og god del af riget og hørt til det siden i hvert fald 800-årene, så det er ikke sært." http://www.denstoredanske.dk/Danmarkshistorien/Velstands_krise_og_tusind_baghold/Velstands_krise/Nye_veje/Jysk_opr%C3%B8r_og_nye_krige?highlight=Sk%C3%A5nelandene 2017-09-02 at the Wayback Machine
- Hoffmann, Erich (1981). "The Unity of the Kingdom and the Provinces in Denmark During the Middle Ages." In Skyum-Nielsen, Niels and Niels Lund, eds. (1981). Danish Medieval History, New Currents. Museum Tusculanum Press, ISBN 87-88073-30-0. (On p. 101, Dr. Hoffmann, Professor at University of Kiel, argues that the contemporary descriptions of Scania as an autonomous polity had merit; Scania was often disagreeing in the choice of kings, which resulted in several, simultaneously elected kings in the early Danish state. Scania became officially integrated as a province in the late 12th century, with the Treaty of Lolland.
- For popular usage, see for example the publication Populärhistoria: Hjälpreda om Skåneland Arxiv surəti 25 fevral 2009 tarixindən Wayback Machine saytında 2009-02-25 at the Wayback Machine: "Skåneland, d v s Halland, Skåne och Blekinge", Fredsfördraget firas i Altranstädt Arxiv surəti 25 fevral 2009 tarixindən Wayback Machine saytında 2009-02-25 at the Wayback Machine: "Sverige ingick mot slutet av århundradet i en västeuropeisk allians med Holland och England och kunde därigenom stoppa Danmarks revanschplaner för förlusten av Skåneland", Ett liv fyllt av skandaler 2018-01-17 at the Wayback Machine: "År 1660, då Marie Grubbe anlänt till Köpenhamn, satt Fredrik III på Danmarks tron. Det var han som hade förlorat Skåneland till Sverige vid Roskildefreden 1658".
Əlavə ədəbiyyat
redaktə | vikimətni redaktə et]- Alenäs, Stig (2003). Loyalty — Rural Deans — Language Studies of 'Swedification' in the Church in the Lund Diocese during the 1680s. (Lojaliteten, prostarna, språket. Studier i den kyrkliga «försvenskningen» i Lunds stift under 1680-talet). Dissertation 2003, Lund Universitety.
- Ambrius, J (1997). Skånelands historia, ISBN 91-971436-2-6
- Andersson, Ingvar (1956). A History of Sweden. Praeger, 1956
- Andrén, Anders (2000). «Against War! Regional Identity Across a National Border in Late Medieval and Early Modern Scandinavia (недоступная ссылка)». International Journal of Historical Archaeology, Vol. 4:4, Dec. 2000, pp. 315—334. ISSN 10927697.
- Bache, Niels (1884). Nordens Historie. Forslagsbureauet i Kjøbenhavn, 1884.
- Damsholt, Nanna (1981). «Women in Medieval Denmark». In Danish Medieval History, New Currents. Eds. Niels Skyum-Nielsen and Niels Lund. Museum Tusculanum Press, 1981. ISBN 87-88073-30-0.
- "Del 3: Skåneland. Svenska Dialektmysterier. SVT Online, 25 Jan. 2006
- Eringsmark Regnéll, Ann-Louise (2006). «». Populär Historia, online edition, 31 August 2006.
- Forte, Angelo, Richard Oram and Frederick Pedersen (2005). Viking Empires. Cambridge University Press, 2005. ISBN 0-521-82992-5.
- «Frederik IV», . The Danish Monarchy.
- Frost, Robert I. (2000). The Northern Wars, 1558—1721. Longman, Harlow, England; 2000 ISBN 0-582-06429-5
- «Götaland» (2007). Nationalencyklopedin, 5 February 2008.
- Gustafsson, Harald (2003). «Att göra svenskar av danskar? Den svenske integrationspolitikens föreställningsvärld 1658—1693». . Eds.Karl-Erik Frandsen and Jens Chr.V. Johansen. Narayana Press. ISBN 87-89224-74-4, p. 35-60.
- Hoffmann, Erich (1981). «The Unity of the Kingdom and the Provinces in Denmark During the Middle Ages». In Danish Medieval History, New Currents. Eds. Niels Skyum-Nielsen and Niels Lund. Museum Tusculanum Press, ISBN 87-88073-30-0.
- «». Danish National Archives.
- Lindquist, Herman (1995). Historien om Sverige — storhet och fall. Norstedts Förlag, 2006. ISBN 91-1-301535-4.
- Lisk, Jill (1967). The Struggle for Supremacy in the Baltic: 1600—1725. Funk & Wagnalls, New York, 1967.
- Mathisen, Trygve (1952). Fra Bondeoppbud til Legdshær. Guldendal Norsk Forlag, 1952.
- Moberg, Vilhelm (1971). History of the Swedish People Vol. 2: From Renaissance to Revolution. Transl. Paul Britten Austin, University of Minnesota Press, 2005, ISBN 0-8166-4657-0. (Swedish original: Min Svenska Historia II. Nordstedt & Söners Förlag, 1971).
- Olsson, Sven-Olof (1995). Medeltida danskt järn, framställning av och handel med järn i Skåneland och Småland under medeltiden. Halmstad University. ISBN 91-972579-0-7.
- Østergård, Uffe (1997). «». The Cultural Construction of Norden. Øystein Sørensen and Bo Stråth (eds.), Oslo: Scandinavian University Press 1997, 25-71.
- «Peasant Rebellion». In The Agricultural Revolution. Educational material for Scanian and Danish highschools, produced by Oresundstid.
- Petrén, Birgitta (1995). «Ett liv fyllt av skandaler». Populär Historia 2/1995.
- Roslund, Carl-Axel (2003). Motion Skånsk historia. 2003/04:Ub277. (In Swedish).
- Sawyer, Bridget and Peter (1993). Medieval Scandinavia. University of Minnesota Press, 1993.
- Sawyer, P.H. (1982). Kings and Vikings. Routledge, 1982.
- Saxo Grammaticus. Gesta Danorum. Det Kongelige Bibliotek, Denmark.
- Scott, Franklin D. (1988). Sweden; the Nation’s History. Southern Illinois Press, 1988.
- «Skånelandskapen» (2008). In Nationalencyclopedin.
- «Skåneland» (1917). In Nordisk Familjebok.
- «Skåneland» (2008). In Svenska Akademiens Ordbok (SAOB)
- Skansjö, Sten (1997). Skånes historia. Lund, ISBN 91-88930-95-5.
- Stiles, Andrina (1992). Sweden and the Baltic, 1523—1721. Hodder & Stoughton, 1992. ISBN 0-340-54644-1.
- Svensson, Sixten (2005). Sanningen om Snapphanelögnen. ISBN 91-975695-1-8.
- «». Sveriges Radio, 21 Nov. 2006. Retrieved 17 Dec. 2006.
- Thurston, Tina L. (2001). Landscapes of Power, Landscapes of Conflict: State Formation in the South Scandinavian Iron Age. Kluwer Academic, NY, ISBN 0-306-46320-2.
- Thurston, Tina L. (1999). «The knowable, the doable and the undiscussed: tradition, submission, and the 'becoming' of rural landscapes in Denmark’s Iron Age». Dynamic Landscapes and Socio-political Process. Antiquity, 73, 1999: 661-71
- Vikør, Lars S. (2000). «Northern Europe». In Language and Nationalism in Europe. Eds. Stephen Barbour, Cathie Carmichael. Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-823671-9.
- Wallin, Gunnel (1999). «Motion Skånelands och andra regioners historia». Motion till riksdagen 1999/2000:Ub239. (In Swedish)
Xarici keçidlər
redaktə | vikimətni redaktə et]- Scania — Scania Future Foundation, a regionalist organization in Scania
- — a history project for Middle- and Highschool educators, supported by Region Scania’s culture department — Kultur Skåne — and the Foundation Culture of the Future, established by the Swedish Government.
- — a manuscript from c. 1300 containing Scanian law
- Øresundstid — a cooperative educational project established by Scanian and Danish history teachers, funded by EUs InterregIIIA-program, the Danish Department of Education and others, 2004—2006.
- — a history site
- — a cultural, regionalist organization in Scania
- Danish-Scanian Organization — a cultural, regionalist organization in Denmark
- Skaansk Fremtid — a cultural, regionalist organization in Denmark
- Skåneland on the web — links to various Scanian regionalist websites
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Vikipediya azad ensiklopediya Skaniya erazisinin xeritesi Skaniya ve ya Skoneland isv Skaneland Skanelandskapen lat Terra Scania Terra Scaniae dan Skanelandene Isvecin cenubunda tarixi vilayet Danimarkanin kecmis uc vilayeti olan Skone Halland ve Blekingeden ibaretdir 1 1658 ci ile qeder Serq vilayetleri adi altinda Danimarkanin terkibinde olmusdur 2 Daha sonra Isvece verilen lakin sonradan Danimarkaya qaytarilan Bornholm adasi da bezen Skaniya daxil edilir 3 Dil baximindan Skaniya Isvecin qalan hissesinden keskin sekilde ferqlenir cunki Skaniya dialekti Isvec dilinden daha cox Danimarka diline yaxindir Istinadlarredakte vikimetni redakte et span Skanelandene havde altid vaeret en rig og god del af riget og hort til det siden i hvert fald 800 arene sa det er ikke saert http www denstoredanske dk Danmarkshistorien Velstands krise og tusind baghold Velstands krise Nye veje Jysk opr C3 B8r og nye krige highlight Sk C3 A5nelandene 2017 09 02 at the Wayback Machine Hoffmann Erich 1981 The Unity of the Kingdom and the Provinces in Denmark During the Middle Ages In Skyum Nielsen Niels and Niels Lund eds 1981 Danish Medieval History New Currents Museum Tusculanum Press ISBN 87 88073 30 0 On p 101 Dr Hoffmann Professor at University of Kiel argues that the contemporary descriptions of Scania as an autonomous polity had merit Scania was often disagreeing in the choice of kings which resulted in several simultaneously elected kings in the early Danish state Scania became officially integrated as a province in the late 12th century with the Treaty of Lolland For popular usage see for example the publication Popularhistoria Hjalpreda om Skaneland Arxiv sureti25 fevral 2009 tarixinden Wayback Machinesaytinda 2009 02 25 at the Wayback Machine Skaneland d v s Halland Skane och Blekinge Fredsfordraget firas i Altranstadt Arxiv sureti25 fevral 2009 tarixinden Wayback Machinesaytinda 2009 02 25 at the Wayback Machine Sverige ingick mot slutet av arhundradet i en vasteuropeisk allians med Holland och England och kunde darigenom stoppa Danmarks revanschplaner for forlusten av Skaneland Ett liv fyllt av skandaler 2018 01 17 at the Wayback Machine Ar 1660 da Marie Grubbe anlant till Kopenhamn satt Fredrik III pa Danmarks tron Det var han som hade forlorat Skaneland till Sverige vid Roskildefreden 1658 Elave edebiyyatredakte vikimetni redakte et span Alenas Stig 2003 Loyalty Rural Deans Language Studies of Swedification in the Church in the Lund Diocese during the 1680s Lojaliteten prostarna spraket Studier i den kyrkliga forsvenskningen i Lunds stift under 1680 talet Dissertation 2003 Lund Universitety Ambrius J 1997 Skanelands historia ISBN 91 971436 2 6 Andersson Ingvar 1956 A History of Sweden Praeger 1956 Andren Anders 2000 Against War Regional Identity Across a National Border in Late Medieval and Early Modern Scandinavia nedostupnaya ssylka International Journal of Historical Archaeology Vol 4 4 Dec 2000 pp 315 334 ISSN 10927697 Bache Niels 1884 Nordens Historie Forslagsbureauet i Kjobenhavn 1884 Damsholt Nanna 1981 Women in Medieval Denmark In Danish Medieval History New Currents Eds Niels Skyum Nielsen and Niels Lund Museum Tusculanum Press 1981 ISBN 87 88073 30 0 Del 3 Skaneland Svenska Dialektmysterier SVT Online 25 Jan 2006 Eringsmark Regnell Ann Louise 2006 Popular Historia online edition 31 August 2006 Forte Angelo Richard Oram and Frederick Pedersen 2005 Viking Empires Cambridge University Press 2005 ISBN 0 521 82992 5 Frederik IV The Danish Monarchy Frost Robert I 2000 The Northern Wars 1558 1721 Longman Harlow England 2000 ISBN 0 582 06429 5 Gotaland 2007 Nationalencyklopedin 5 February 2008 Gustafsson Harald 2003 Att gora svenskar av danskar Den svenske integrationspolitikens forestallningsvarld 1658 1693 Eds Karl Erik Frandsen and Jens Chr V Johansen Narayana Press ISBN 87 89224 74 4 p 35 60 Hoffmann Erich 1981 The Unity of the Kingdom and the Provinces in Denmark During the Middle Ages In Danish Medieval History New Currents Eds Niels Skyum Nielsen and Niels Lund Museum Tusculanum Press ISBN 87 88073 30 0 Danish National Archives Lindquist Herman 1995 Historien om Sverige storhet och fall Norstedts Forlag 2006 ISBN 91 1 301535 4 Lisk Jill 1967 The Struggle for Supremacy in the Baltic 1600 1725 Funk amp Wagnalls New York 1967 Mathisen Trygve 1952 Fra Bondeoppbud til Legdshaer Guldendal Norsk Forlag 1952 Moberg Vilhelm 1971 History of the Swedish People Vol 2 From Renaissance to Revolution Transl Paul Britten Austin University of Minnesota Press 2005 ISBN 0 8166 4657 0 Swedish original Min Svenska Historia II Nordstedt amp Soners Forlag 1971 Olsson Sven Olof 1995 Medeltida danskt jarn framstallning av och handel med jarn i Skaneland och Smaland under medeltiden Halmstad University ISBN 91 972579 0 7 Ostergard Uffe 1997 The Cultural Construction of Norden Oystein Sorensen and Bo Strath eds Oslo Scandinavian University Press 1997 25 71 Peasant Rebellion In The Agricultural Revolution Educational material for Scanian and Danish highschools produced by Oresundstid Petren Birgitta 1995 Ett liv fyllt av skandaler Popular Historia 2 1995 Roslund Carl Axel 2003 Motion Skansk historia 2003 04 Ub277 In Swedish Sawyer Bridget and Peter 1993 Medieval Scandinavia University of Minnesota Press 1993 Sawyer P H 1982 Kings and Vikings Routledge 1982 Saxo Grammaticus Gesta Danorum Det Kongelige Bibliotek Denmark Scott Franklin D 1988 Sweden the Nation s History Southern Illinois Press 1988 Skanelandskapen 2008 In Nationalencyclopedin Skaneland 1917 In Nordisk Familjebok Skaneland 2008 In Svenska Akademiens Ordbok SAOB Skansjo Sten 1997 Skanes historia Lund ISBN 91 88930 95 5 Stiles Andrina 1992 Sweden and the Baltic 1523 1721 Hodder amp Stoughton 1992 ISBN 0 340 54644 1 Svensson Sixten 2005 Sanningen om Snapphanelognen ISBN 91 975695 1 8 Sveriges Radio 21 Nov 2006 Retrieved 17 Dec 2006 Thurston Tina L 2001 Landscapes of Power Landscapes of Conflict State Formation in the South Scandinavian Iron Age Kluwer Academic NY ISBN 0 306 46320 2 Thurston Tina L 1999 The knowable the doable and the undiscussed tradition submission and the becoming of rural landscapes in Denmark s Iron Age Dynamic Landscapes and Socio political Process Antiquity 73 1999 661 71 Vikor Lars S 2000 Northern Europe In Language and Nationalism in Europe Eds Stephen Barbour Cathie Carmichael Oxford University Press ISBN 0 19 823671 9 Wallin Gunnel 1999 Motion Skanelands och andra regioners historia Motion till riksdagen 1999 2000 Ub239 In Swedish Xarici kecidlerredakte vikimetni redakte et span Scania Scania Future Foundation a regionalist organization in Scania a history project for Middle and Highschool educators supported by Region Scania s culture department Kultur Skane and the Foundation Culture of the Future established by the Swedish Government a manuscript from c 1300 containing Scanian law Oresundstid a cooperative educational project established by Scanian and Danish history teachers funded by EUs InterregIIIA program the Danish Department of Education and others 2004 2006 a history site a cultural regionalist organization in Scania Danish Scanian Organization a cultural regionalist organization in Denmark Skaansk Fremtid a cultural regionalist organization in Denmark Skaneland on the web links to various Scanian regionalist websites Kateqoriyalar Isvec tarixiDanimarka tarixiGizli kateqoriya ISBN sehrli kecidlerinin istifade olundugu sehifeler
