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Yili-military-complex-ca-1809

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English: Map of the Ili area as of ca. 1809. It is "upside down", that is the south is on top, and the west on the right. The 9 double-squares correspond to the 9 fortified towns that existed there since the 1760s, as per en:Ili_Kazakh_Autonomous_Prefecture#Qing_Dynasty; from left to right (i.e., east to west):
  • 宁远城 (Ningyuan Cheng = "Old Kulja"; it's a 回城, i.e. a Muslim (Taranchi, Uyghur) town
  • 熙春城 (Xichun Cheng; it's a Lüying ( 綠營). i.e. en:Green Standard Army town
  • Huining Cheng 惠宁城, a town for Manchu troops
  • Huiyuan Cheng 惠远城, a town for Manchu troops
  • Suiding Cheng 绥定城, Green Standard Army
  • Guangren Cheng 广仁城, "left camp"
  • Taleqi Cheng 塔勒奇城, Green Standard Army
  • Zhande Cheng 瞻德城, "right camp"
  • Gongchen Cheng 拱宸城, Green Standard Army (on the east side of Horgos River, 霍儿果斯河)

East of Ningyuan, one can see a few 回庄 (Hui zhuang, i.e. "Muslim (Taranchi) villages"). Around Manchu and Green Standard towns, one can see a number 旗屯 (qi tun, Banner farms; the were worked by Solons, Chahars, and Xibe, according to Millward) and 绿营屯 (lü ying tun, Green standard farms), as well as 屯所 (tun suo; yet another kind of settler's farms/villages?). Xibo Bannermen (锡伯八旗, Xibo Ba Qi) are shown stationed across the Ili River from Huiyuan.

Kazakhs (哈萨克, Hasake), are shown along the northern and western edge of the map; Kyrgyz ("Buruts", 布鲁特, Bulute), further south along the western edge. Lake Sairam (塞里木, Sailimu), is found beyond the Borohoro mountains near the NW corner.
Русский: Илийский край ок. 1809 г
中文:清嘉慶十六年(1809年)的伊犁地區九城地圖。地圖以南為上。中央最大者為惠遠城,為伊犁將軍駐地。另外八城為惠寧城(今伊寧市)、塔勒奇城、綏定城(今霍城縣水定鎮)、寧遠城、熙春城、廣仁城、瞻德城、拱宸城,均建於乾隆年間。由八旗滿洲、八旗蒙古(察哈爾、厄魯特)、綠營(漢族)、索倫營(鄂溫克族、達斡爾族)、錫伯營(錫伯族)、回營(維吾爾族)駐防。
Tarix First published 1809
Mənbə
English: Wang Tingkai and Qi Yunshi, Xichui zongtong shilue (General affairs of the western borders). Song-yun (general editor), 1809. Reprinted elsewhere since; this scan is from Millward, James A. (2007), Eurasian crossroads: a history of Xinjiang, Columbia University Press, ISBN 0231139241, Map 2 on p. 78
中文:汪廷楷撰、祁韻士補,《西陲總統事略》。
Müəllif Wang Tingkai and Qi Yunshi / 汪廷楷、祁韻士
Digər versiyalar Another, more general map from the same authors can be found at http://www.thenewdominion.net/1082/eighteenth-century-map-of-xinjiang/

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indiki05:45, 31 dekabr 20091.620 × 1.088 (1,25 MB)Vmenkov{{Information |Description={{en|1=Map of the Ili area as of ca. 1809. It is "upside down", that is south is on top, and west on the right. The 9 double-squares correspond to the 9 fortified towns that existed there since the 1760s, as per [[:en:Ili_Kazakh

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  • Ili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture
  • Ili (river)
  • Qapqal Xibe Autonomous County
  • User:User-duck/sandbox
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    fayl, yili, military, complex, 1809, fayl, faylın, tarixçəsi, fayl, keçidləri, faylın, qlobal, istifadəsi, metaməlumatlarsınaq, göstərişi, ölçüsü, piksel, digər, ölçülər, piksel, piksel, piksel, piksel, piksel, faylın, orijinalı, 8206, piksel, fayl, həcmi, mim. Fayl Faylin tarixcesi Fayl kecidleri Faylin qlobal istifadesi MetamelumatlarSinaq gosterisi olcusu 800 537 piksel Diger olculer 320 215 piksel 640 430 piksel 1 024 688 piksel 1 280 860 piksel 1 620 1 088 piksel Faylin orijinali 8206 1 620 1 088 piksel fayl hecmi 1 25 MB MIME novu image jpeg Bu fayl Vikimedia Commons dadirve diger layihelerde istifade edile biler tesvir sehifesi Faylin tesvir sehifesine get Xulase IzahYili military complex ca 1809 jpg English Map of the Ili area as of ca 1809 It is upside down that is the south is on top and the west on the right The 9 double squares correspond to the 9 fortified towns that existed there since the 1760s as per en Ili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture Qing Dynasty from left to right i e east to west 宁远城 Ningyuan Cheng Old Kulja it s a 回城 i e a Muslim Taranchi Uyghur town 熙春城 Xichun Cheng it s a Luying 綠營 i e en Green Standard Army town Huining Cheng 惠宁城 a town for Manchu troops Huiyuan Cheng 惠远城 a town for Manchu troops Suiding Cheng 绥定城 Green Standard Army Guangren Cheng 广仁城 left camp Taleqi Cheng 塔勒奇城 Green Standard Army Zhande Cheng 瞻德城 right camp Gongchen Cheng 拱宸城 Green Standard Army on the east side of Horgos River 霍儿果斯河 East of Ningyuan one can see a few 回庄 Hui zhuang i e Muslim Taranchi villages Around Manchu and Green Standard towns one can see a number 旗屯 qi tun Banner farms the were worked by Solons Chahars and Xibe according to Millward and 绿营屯 lu ying tun Green standard farms as well as 屯所 tun suo yet another kind of settler s farms villages Xibo Bannermen 锡伯八旗 Xibo Ba Qi are shown stationed across the Ili River from Huiyuan Kazakhs 哈萨克 Hasake are shown along the northern and western edge of the map Kyrgyz Buruts 布鲁特 Bulute further south along the western edge Lake Sairam 塞里木 Sailimu is found beyond the Borohoro mountains near the NW corner Russkij Ilijskij kraj ok 1809 g 中文 清嘉慶十六年 1809年 的伊犁地區九城地圖 地圖以南為上 中央最大者為惠遠城 為伊犁將軍駐地 另外八城為惠寧城 今伊寧市 塔勒奇城 綏定城 今霍城縣水定鎮 寧遠城 熙春城 廣仁城 瞻德城 拱宸城 均建於乾隆年間 由八旗滿洲 八旗蒙古 察哈爾 厄魯特 綠營 漢族 索倫營 鄂溫克族 達斡爾族 錫伯營 錫伯族 回營 維吾爾族 駐防 Tarix First published 1809 Menbe English Wang Tingkai and Qi Yunshi Xichui zongtong shilue General affairs of the western borders Song yun general editor 1809 Reprinted elsewhere since this scan is from Millward James A 2007 Eurasian crossroads a history of Xinjiang Columbia University Press ISBN nbsp 0231139241 Map 2 on p 78 中文 汪廷楷撰 祁韻士補 西陲總統事略 Muellif Wang Tingkai and Qi Yunshi 汪廷楷 祁韻士 Diger versiyalar Another more general map from the same authors can be found at http www thenewdominion net 1082 eighteenth century map of xinjiang Lisenziya Public domain Public domain false false This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author s life plus 70 years or fewer You must also include a United States public domain tag to indicate why this work is in the public domain in the United States nbsp Note that a few countries have copyright terms longer than 70 years Mexico has 100 years Jamaica has 95 years Colombia has 80 years and Guatemala and Samoa have 75 years This image may not be in the public domain in these countries which moreover do not implement the rule of the shorter term Honduras has a general copyright term of 75 years but it does implement the rule of the shorter term Copyright may extend on works created by French who died for France in World War II more information Russians who served in the Eastern Front of World War II known as the Great Patriotic War in Russia and posthumously rehabilitated victims of Soviet repressions more information This file has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law including all related and neighboring rights https creativecommons org publicdomain mark 1 0 PDM Creative Commons Public Domain Mark 1 0 false falseCaptionsazerbaycancaAdd a one line explanation of what this file representsItems portrayed in this filetesvir edirexposure time nbsp ingilis0 003125 saniyef number nbsp ingilis8 5focal length nbsp ingilis12 8 millimetrISO speed nbsp ingilis64MIME type nbsp ingilisimage jpeganlayisin sinfifotoqrafiya Faylin tarixcesi Faylin evvelki versiyasini gormek ucun gun tarix bolmesindeki tarixlere klikleyin Tarix VaxtKicik sekilOlculerIstifadeciSerh indiki05 45 31 dekabr 20091 620 1 088 1 25 MB Vmenkov Information Description en 1 Map of the Ili area as of ca 1809 It is upside down that is south is on top and west on the right The 9 double squares correspond to the 9 fortified towns that existed there since the 1760s as per en Ili Kazakh Fayl kecidleri Asagidaki sehife bu fayli istifade edir Ili Cayi sulhu Faylin qlobal istifadesi Bu fayl asagidaki vikilerde istifade olunur bo wikipedia org layihesinde istifadesi ཞ པ མ en wikipedia org layihesinde istifadesi Sibe people Ili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture Ili river Qapqal Xibe Autonomous County User User duck sandbox es wikipedia org layihesinde istifadesi Rio Ili fi wikipedia org layihesinde istifadesi Xibet gl wikipedia org layihesinde istifadesi Rio Ili it wikipedia org layihesinde istifadesi Prefettura autonoma kazaka di Ili ja wikipedia org layihesinde istifadesi シベ族 kn wikipedia org layihesinde istifadesi ಇಲ ನದ ml wikipedia org layihesinde istifadesi ഇല നദ oc wikipedia org layihesinde istifadesi Ili ru wikipedia org layihesinde istifadesi Vosmiznamyonnaya armiya tr wikipedia org layihesinde istifadesi Ili Nehri Antlasmasi uk wikipedia org layihesinde istifadesi Ili www wikidata org layihesinde istifadesi Q207603 zh wikipedia org layihesinde istifadesi 钦定新疆识略Metamelumatlar Bu faylda fotoaparat ve ya skanerle elave olunmus melumatlar var Eger fayl sonradan redakte olunubsa bezi parametrler bu sekilde gosterilenlerden ferqli ola biler Kamera istehsalcisiCASIO COMPUTER CO LTD Kamera modeliEX Z9Exposure time1 320 saniye 0 003125 F nomresif 8 5ISO suret reytinqi64Orijinal tarix ve vaxt15 45 31 dekabr 2009Fokus mesafesi12 8 mmOrientasiyaNormalUfuqi xett72 dpiSaquli xett72 dpiProqram teminati1 02Faylin deyismesi tarixi ve vaxti15 45 31 dekabr 2009Y ve C komponetlerine gore yerlesme sirasiCo sitedEkspozisiya proqramiCreative program biased toward depth of field Exif versiyasi2 21Tarix ve vaxt reqemlesdirilir15 45 31 dekabr 2009Image compression mode4 7890805844907Obyektiv gozu6 174APEX exposure bias1Maximum land aperture4 14 APEX f 4 2 Metering modeCenter weighted averageIsiq menbesiNamelumFlasFlas yandirilmadi compulsory flash suppressionReng sahesisRGBCustom image processingNormal prosesExposure modeAvtomatik ekspozisiyaAg balansiBeyaz balansin avtomatik tenzimlenmesiDigital zoom ratio1Focal length in 35 mm film78 mmScene capture typeStandartKontrastAgirDoymusluqNormalKeskinlikAgir Menbe https az wikipedia org wiki Fayl Yili military complex ca 1809 jpg, wikipedia, oxu, kitab, kitabxana, axtar, tap, hersey,

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