Qulam Məhəmməd Bəkş Butt 22 may 1878 23 may 1960 Lahor Qərbi Pakistan əsasən Rüstəm e Hind kimi tanınır və rinq adı ilə

Qulam Məhəmməd Bəkş Butt (22 may 1878 – 23 may 1960, Lahor, Qərbi Pakistan) əsasən, Rüstəm-e-Hind kimi tanınır və rinq adı ilə Böyük Qama. Britaniya Hindistanında güləşçisi və . 20-ci əsrin əvvəllərində o, məğlubedilməz dünya güləş çempionu idi.

Böyük Qama

Şəxsi məlumatlar
Vətəndaşlığı	Pakistan Britaniya Hindistanı
Doğum tarixi	22 may 1878(1878-05-22)
Vəfat tarixi	23 may 1960(1960-05-23) (82 yaşında)
Vəfat yeri	Lahor, Qərbi Pakistan, Pakistan
İdman növü	güləş

1878-ci ildə Britaniya Hindistanının kəndində anadan olub. Bəkş 1910-cu il oktyabrın 15-də ağır çəkidə dünya çempionatının versiyasına layiq görüldü. 52 ildən çox davam edən karyerasında məğlub olmayan o, bütün zamanların ən böyük güləşçilərindən biri hesab olunur. 1947-ci ilin avqustunda Britaniya Hindistanı və Pakistan dominionuna sonra Qama Pakistanı seçdi və burada 23 may 1960-cı ildə Lahorda öldü.

İstinadlar

Garg, Chitra (2010). Indian Champions: Profiles of Famous Indian Sportspersons. Rajpal & Sons. p. 352. ISBN 978-81-7028-852-7. He managed to get the Indian wrestling style introduced in the international games. He is solely responsible for earning international fame for this form of wrestling and was given the title of 'Rustam-e-Hind.'
Green, Thomas A. (2001). Martial Arts of the World: A-Q. ABC-CLIO. p. 721. ISBN 978-1-57607-150-2. An early-twentieth century studio photo of the famous Indian wrestler The Great Gama (Ghulam Mohammed, 1878–1960).
Tadié, Alexis; Mangan, J. A.; Chaudhuri, Supriya (2016). Sport, Literature, Society: Cultural Historical Studies. Routledge. p. 41. ISBN 978-1-134-92024-2. In recent years, the history of modern Indian wrestling — or kushti — has begun to receive scholarly attention. Most accounts agree that the last decades of the nineteenth century saw the coming of the modern form of this ancient Indian sport, with Indian wrestlers emerging from the confines of their akhadas and fighting with their Western counterparts. Between 1910 and 1913, a wave of Indian wrestlers visited England and took the wrestling world by storm. The most iconic of them was the great Gama — the 'lion of Punjab' — arguably the greatest wrestler India has ever produced.
Harris M. Lentz III (21 October 2003). Biographical Dictionary of Professional Wrestling, 2d ed. McFarland. p. 118. ISBN 978-0-7864-1754-4. Gama the Great (Ghulum Mohammed; b. 1888, d. 1953; Amritsar, Punjab, India; 5'8", 250 lbs.) was from a prominent wrestling family in India.
"The culture and crisis of kushti" 2014-03-17 at the Wayback Machine. The Hindu. 31 October 2013. Retrieved 2 July 2016.
"Here's The Story Of Gama 'The Undefeated' Pehalwan And How He Saved Hindus During 1947 Riots" 2019-03-27 at the Wayback Machine. India Times. 16 may 2017. Gama Pehalwan was born as Ghulam Mohammed in 1878 in Amritsar.
Banerjee, Sarnath (10 March 2012). "Gamanamah: The story of a strongman". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 14 October 2013. Retrieved 11 July 2017.
Hornbaker, Tim (2017). Legends of Pro Wrestling: 150 Years of Headlocks, Body Slams, and Piledrivers 2023-07-04 at the Wayback Machine. Skyhorse Publishing. ISBN 9781613218754. Retrieved 11 July 2017.

[1] Garg, Chitra (2010). Indian Champions: Profiles of Famous Indian Sportspersons. Rajpal & Sons. p. 352. ISBN 978-81-7028-852-7. He managed to get the Indian wrestling style introduced in the international games. He is solely responsible for earning international fame for this form of wrestling and was given the title of 'Rustam-e-Hind.'

[2] Green, Thomas A. (2001). Martial Arts of the World: A-Q. ABC-CLIO. p. 721. ISBN 978-1-57607-150-2. An early-twentieth century studio photo of the famous Indian wrestler The Great Gama (Ghulam Mohammed, 1878–1960).

[3] Tadié, Alexis; Mangan, J. A.; Chaudhuri, Supriya (2016). Sport, Literature, Society: Cultural Historical Studies. Routledge. p. 41. ISBN 978-1-134-92024-2. In recent years, the history of modern Indian wrestling — or kushti — has begun to receive scholarly attention. Most accounts agree that the last decades of the nineteenth century saw the coming of the modern form of this ancient Indian sport, with Indian wrestlers emerging from the confines of their akhadas and fighting with their Western counterparts. Between 1910 and 1913, a wave of Indian wrestlers visited England and took the wrestling world by storm. The most iconic of them was the great Gama — the 'lion of Punjab' — arguably the greatest wrestler India has ever produced.

[4] Harris M. Lentz III (21 October 2003). Biographical Dictionary of Professional Wrestling, 2d ed. McFarland. p. 118. ISBN 978-0-7864-1754-4. Gama the Great (Ghulum Mohammed; b. 1888, d. 1953; Amritsar, Punjab, India; 5'8", 250 lbs.) was from a prominent wrestling family in India.

[5] "The culture and crisis of kushti" 2014-03-17 at the Wayback Machine. The Hindu. 31 October 2013. Retrieved 2 July 2016.

[6] "Here's The Story Of Gama 'The Undefeated' Pehalwan And How He Saved Hindus During 1947 Riots" 2019-03-27 at the Wayback Machine. India Times. 16 may 2017. Gama Pehalwan was born as Ghulam Mohammed in 1878 in Amritsar.

[7] Banerjee, Sarnath (10 March 2012). "Gamanamah: The story of a strongman". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 14 October 2013. Retrieved 11 July 2017.

[8] Hornbaker, Tim (2017). Legends of Pro Wrestling: 150 Years of Headlocks, Body Slams, and Piledrivers 2023-07-04 at the Wayback Machine. Skyhorse Publishing. ISBN 9781613218754. Retrieved 11 July 2017.